
Vol. 210, No. 4, 2005
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Pharmacology and Treatment
Critical Appraisal of Reports on the Treatment of Perioral Dermatitis
Klaus Webera, Rudolf Thurmayrb
aPrivate Practice and Krankenhaus der Missionsbenediktiner, Tutzing, and bDepartment of Medical Statistics and Epidemiology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany
Address of Corresponding Author
Dermatology 2005;210:300-307 (DOI: 10.1159/000084754)
Key Words
- Erythromycin
- Evidence-based medicine
- Metronidazole
- Perioral dermatitis
- Tetracycline
Abstract
Background: Presently, problems exist with the rationale of oral therapy and the nature and indication of topical and accompanying treatment of perioral dermatitis. Objective: Providing the basis to overcome these problems by a quality evaluation of treatment reports and assessment of the consistency of treatment experience. Methods: Sources were Medline (1964-2004), Embase (1966-2004), the Cochrane Central (1971-2004) and 526 ref erences of 3 textbooks, 2 recent reviews and 30 papers on perioral dermatitis. Thirty English and German articles were selected. These studies were evaluated according to principles of evidence-based medicine and related criteria. Evaluation of 28 papers was carried out by the authors and of our own 2 papers by 2 other reviewers. Consistency of results was qualitatively assessed by the authors. Results: There wereonly 2 therapeutic trials of medium-range quality. The other studies were of low quality. Consistency was noted concerning treatment with oral tetracycline (with 1 exception), discontinuation of topical corticosteroids and cosmetics and, to a lesser extent, regarding no therapy. There was inconsistency in respect to topical therapy. Conclusion: The presented data help to interpret and conduct studies on the treatment of perioral dermatitis. Copyright © 2005 S. Karger AG, Basel
Author Contacts
Dr. Klaus Weber Eichgrabenstrasse 17 DE-82340 Feldafing (Germany) Tel. +49 8157 7112, Fax +49 8157 922995 E-Mail Dr.KlausWeber@t-online.de
Article Information
Received: May 21, 2004
Accepted: November 5, 2004
Number of Print Pages : 8
Number of Figures : 0, Number of Tables : 3, Number of References : 40 |
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