Paper
Diarrea intratable causada por anomalías congénitas de los enterocitos
Alan D. Phillips
Centro de Gastroenterología Pediátrica, Royal Free Hospital, Londres, Reino Unido
Address of Corresponding Author
Annales Nestlé (Ed. española) 2006;64:15-23 (DOI: 10.1159/000091005)
Palabras clave
- Diarrea intractable
- Lactancia
- Enteropatía
Extracto
Fundamento: La diarrea intratable de la lactancia representa un problema grave que conlleva un grado elevado de morbilidad y mortalidad. Estos casos requieren una asistencia dedicada tanto por parte de los padres como del personal médico, dado que no se dispone de remedios fáciles. La escasez de pacientes indica que para progresar en el conocimiento de estos trastornos son necesarios esfuerzos internacionales concertados para combinar recursos y pacientes. Son indispensables revisiones regulares de publicaciones pertinentes para propagar los avances y airear hipótesis y criterios diagnósticos. Métodos: Ésta es una revisión de la literatura actual y preliminar sobre las anomalías congénitas de los enterocitos. Resultados: Es posible establecer diagnósticos separados dentro de este síndrome, y los criterios diagnósticos están empezando a ser aceptados. Se está informando de casos a nivel mundial y las diferencias en los cursos clínicos están empezando a evidenciarse, con mejoría de la gravedad en algunos casos. No obstante, persiste un nivel elevado de morbilidad y mortalidad. Conclusiones: Cabe recorrer todavía un largo trecho hasta poder determinar la base subyacente de los trastornos. No obstante, la esperanza de determinar la base genética de las enfermedades está empezando a ser una realidad a medida que se realicen análisis genéticos moleculares. Esto es prioritario si tenemos en cuenta la posibilidad de que proporcione criterios diagnósticos más evidentes, aclarare las relaciones de la enfermedad y suministre una información muy necesaria sobre la patogénesis. Copyright © 2006 Nestec Ltd., Vevey/S. Karger AG, Basel
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Author Contacts
Alan D. Phillips, PhD Centre for Paediatric Gastroenterology Lower 3rd Floor, Royal Free Hospital, Pond Street London, NW3 2QG (UK) Tel. +44 207 830 2783, Fax +44 207 830 2146, E-Mail a.phillips@medsch.ucl.ac.uk
Article Information
Number of Print Pages : 9
Number of Figures : 2, Number of Tables : 0, Number of References : 66
Publication Details
Annales Nestlé (Ed. española) Vol. 64, No. 1, Year 2006 (Cover Date: April 2006)
Journal Editor: NIL
ISSN: 0252-8185 (print), 1661-4003 (Online) For additional information: http://www.karger.com/ANS
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