
Vol. 62, No. 2-4, 2005
Free Abstract
Article (PDF 87 KB)
Original Paper
Methodological Imperatives for Investigating the Phonetic Organization and Phonological Structures of Spontaneous Speech
J. Local, G. Walker
Department of Language and Linguistic Science, University of York, York, UK
Phonetica 2005;62:120-130 (DOI: 10.1159/000090093)
Abstract
We describe and exemplify a methodology for providing an integratedaccount of the communicative function of parametric phonetic detail and its rela-tionshipwith interactional organization. We exemplify our analytic approach bydocumenting two different phonetic designs of stand-alone ‘so’ in a corpus ofrecorded American English telephone conversations. These two designs - whichencompass particular loudness, pitch and laryngeal characteristics - correlate withdifferent communicative functions and have different consequences for the inter-actional-sequential organization of the talk. We argue that if phonology is to betruly concerned with function and linguistic contrast, we need to induce thosefunctions and domains of contrast from a thoroughgoing phonetic and sequentialanalysis of talk-in-interaction.
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